Basic Corrections Officer: Certification Study Guide

In the context of gangs, "Surenos" refers specifically to a gang affiliation primarily associated with Southern California. The term translates to "Southerners" in Spanish and is used to identify members of gangs that are aligned with the Mexican Mafia. This group predominantly wears blue and is considered part of the larger Sureño gang culture, which typically includes various subsets of gangs that acknowledge their allegiance to the Sureño code. The significance of this naming comes from longstanding rivalries within gang culture, particularly between Sureños and Norteños, which are affiliated with Northern California. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for anyone working in corrections and law enforcement, as knowledge of gang symbols, codes, and affiliations can help maintain safety and order within correctional facilities.